Posted on: 12.08.2015.

5 Must-have Home Health Items

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As mothers, we are guardians of our family’s health. We are often called upon to be a nurse for everything from skinned knees to upset stomachs. We prepare for emergencies by stocking our medicine cabinets with over-the-counter remedies to the point they begin to look like small pharmacies.

You may not realize it, but you probably have some powerful natural home remedies lurking in your kitchen cupboard or under your sink right now.

Many of these remedies have been popular for centuries. Your mother or grandmother may have even used them when you were a child. These natural solutions to everyday illnesses and injuries have remained popular because they work, are readily available and inexpensive.

Here are five of our favorite natural home health remedies you should consider adding to your medicine cabinet.

1. Witch Hazel

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Alternative names: striped alder, spotted alder, winter-bloom, snapping hazelnut

The term “witch” is believed to refer to the Middle English word wych, the Anglo-Saxon wice and Teutonic wik, meaning weak or pliable. The branches of the witch hazel shrub are very bendable and were used by early settlers for locating underground sources of water, a practice known as water witching. 

Witch hazel is a tree or shrub typically growing five to 15 feet high but can reach heights of over 20 feet. The shrub has gray bark and oval leaves about three to five inches long. Witch hazel produces yellow flowers during the autumn. The flowers develop into woody pods that mature and burst open the following summer.

Native Americans were among the first to recognize the health benefits of witch hazel. The shrub's leaves and bark have natural astringent properties because they contain high levels of tannins. Witch hazel also contains gallic acid known to have antiviral and antifungal benefits. Witch hazel is best known as a facial cleanser and toner, but it is also reputed to help with numerous ailments ranging from skin conditions to dysentery.

Health benefits of witch hazel:

  • The natural astringent properties can clean skin, reduce pores, dry your teen’s mild acne and reduce body odor.
  • Compounds in witch hazel can slow the bleeding and protect against infection when your little one gets a cut or scrape.
  • The natural tannins in witch hazel reduce inflammation and can fade bruising and help shrink the swelling of hemorrhoids and varicose veins.
  • Witch hazel has a cooling, soothing effect on the skin, which can reduce the discomfort caused by diaper rashes, insect bites and sunburns.
  • You can use witch hazel to reduce puffiness around your eyes. Just make sure not to get any in the eye itself.
  • Try a teaspoon of witch hazel tea mixed with a drop each of clove and myrrh oil to relieve your baby’s teething pain.

2. Baking Soda

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Alternative names: bread soda, bicarbonate of soda, sodium bicarbonate, cooking soda

In its natural mineral form, baking soda is called nahcolite. Natural baking soda is a crystalline, white solid, but you are probably more familiar with it as the fine powder used as leavening in baked goods. Baking soda has the chemical formula NaHCO3

Baking soda has long been used as a natural cleaning agent. It can be added to laundry to remove odor, added to dishwater to remove coffee stains and turned into a paste to polish silver.

Health benefits of baking soda:

  • Baking soda can help improve kidney function in patients with diseases such as diabetes and hypertension by removing excess acid from the body.
  • A small amount of baking soda in water can relieve occasional heartburn or indigestion. In fact, most over-the-counter antacids are some form of baking soda.
  • A paste of baking soda and water can relieve a little one’s diaper rash and other skin conditions such as sunburn, insect bites, or poison ivy.
  • You can also use baking soda to reduce the pain the next time you remove a splinter from your child’s finger.
  • A thin paste of baking soda and water can be rubbed under the arms and on the feet as a natural deodorant.
  • If you run out of toothpaste, try using a baking soda paste. Baking soda has abrasive qualities and is shown to enhance plaque removal.

It is important to note that the health benefits mentioned here apply only to baking soda, which should not be confused with baking powder. Baking powder is a different substance and does not share the same health benefits. You should also make sure to only use pure sodium bicarbonate.

3. Apple Cider Vinegar

''Bragg Apple Cider Vinegar'' by Mike Mozart is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Alternative names: ACV, cider vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is made by double fermenting apple juice. The liquid turns into alcohol during the first fermentation. Acid-producing bacteria are added during the second fermentation to convert the alcohol into vinegar. ACV is usually pale to medium amber in color. 

ACV is used in a broad range of household and cooking purposes. You can use it to clean your windows as well as use it in a salad dressing for dinner. ACV was even used for medicinal purposes as an antiseptic over two thousand years ago.

As an ancient folk remedy, ACV was used to treat a variety of ailments including warts and the flu. It is likely your grandmother may have even used vinegar to treat issues such as nail fungus, ear infections and muscle cramps.

Health benefits of apple cider vinegar:

  • ACV can reduce blood sugar levels in diabetics. Studies have shown vinegar to lower blood sugar by improving insulin sensitivity during high-carb meals.
  • ACV may help you lose weight. A tablespoon or two of vinegar before a high-carb meal can help you feel full faster and help you eat 200 to 300 fewer calories.
  • ACV has beneficial effects on heart health. Vinegar can lower cholesterol and triglyceride levels, as well as blood pressure.
  • ACV can serve as a beauty aid. You can use vinegar to shine your hair, regulate the pH of your skin and remove stains from your teeth.
  • ACV has anti-inflammatory properties, making it a great sunburn remedy, aftershave or massage treatment.

4. Lavender Oil

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Alternative names: lavender flower oil, lavender spike oil

This essential oil comes from distilling lavender flowers. Lavender oil contains a number of phytochemicals including linalool and linalyl acetate. The lavender fragrance has a calming effect physically and emotionally.

Lavender oil has been used for thousands of years for bathing, perfumes, and religious ceremonies. Lavender was used as a paint solvent before the use of turpentine. You can even find lavender in dishes at some of the world’s finest restaurants.

Health benefits of lavender oil:

  • Try using lavender oil to clean your little one’s skinned knee and promote faster healing.
  • Your teen can use lavender oil to heal acne and reduce scarring.
  • Lavender oil has anti-fungal properties. The oil can be used to treat ringworm and nail fungus.
  • Lavender oil is an effective insect repellant when your kids play outside.
  • A spritz of lavender oil infused water can be used to relieve stress, anxiety and clear the mind. Try a little lavender oil in the bedroom to help you relax and get a better night’s sleep.
  • A few drops of lavender oil can ease the pain of minor cuts, bruises and sore muscles.
  • Inhaling steam from lavender oil in boiling water can reduce sinus inflammation and clear up sinus infections.
  • Lavender tea has been shown to reduce acid reflux and improve digestion.

5. Shea Butter

''Shea Nut Extraction'' by Erik (HASH) Hersman is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Shea butter is a fat found in the nut of the African shea tree. The butter is extracted through a process of crushing, roasting, grinding and boiling the nuts. Unrefined shea butter is a buttery, pale yellow color. The butter becomes white as it is refined. Shea butter also has a distinct scent similar to cocoa butter.

Raw or unrefined shea butter is considered a "superfood" for the skin since it contains essential fatty acids, vitamin A, and vitamin E.

Records show that shea butter was used for cosmetic purposes as far back as Cleopatra. The butter melts at body temperature and absorbs into the skin very quickly. Shea butter does not leave a greasy residue and does not clog pores. Today, shea butter is often found in lip glosses, hair conditioners, and moisturizers. Shea butter is also a common ingredient in candles and soaps. In Africa, shea butter is used in cooking, as well as to protect skin and hair from the sun.

Health benefits of shea butter:

  • Shea butter can protect the skin from ultraviolet radiation. You can use it to keep the skin from peeling after tanning. 
  • Shea butter has natural anti-inflammatory properties. You can rub it into sore muscles and joints.
  • You can use shea butter to cure a variety of skin rashes ranging from diaper rash to athlete’s foot.
  • Shea butter is an excellent healing agent. You can use shea butter to treat scars, stretch marks and blemishes.
  • You can use shea butter to soothe itching from insect bites, dry skin, eczema and psoriasis.
  • Shea butter contains natural collagen and vitamins A and E, making it an excellent anti-aging moisturizer.
  • Shea butter does not contain any chemicals and is extremely gentle. You can use it on baby’s delicate skin as an after bath moisturizer.

Final Word

A well-stocked medicine cabinet should include natural remedies alongside the Band-Aids and cough syrup. The items mentioned here are by no means all of the natural home remedies available; however, they are perhaps the most effective and most versatile ones. You should consider natural remedies another weapon in your arsenal as you work to ensure the health and safety of your family.